2011年4月23日星期六

MAIN STAGES OF REPAIR WORKS IN THE APARTMENT

How to begin repair works of the apartment?

The first stage of the repair of old apartments is the destruction and dismantling first of all of its dilapidated walls and partition walls, removing the wall and ceiling coating. This stage is one of the most "dirty" stages of its repair.

One supplementary among the much important further "dusty" functioning is the window block replacement. It is wanted to do this first of all because dirt and dust will be unallowable during following stages and it is prohibited at plenary to open windows during beautification and wallpaper works (large drops of the temperature also moisture are unallowable). later mounting windows besides windowsills it is necessary to pack them immediately repercussion polyethylene film and to cover windowsills in addition by the fiberboard (in order to prevent scratches).

The following stage is wiring. Wiring can be installed in walls or along the floor. Wiring is made inside its pipes to ensure electrical safety further increase reliability. the pipe protects wiring from external damages and allows to chase the wire completely without violation walls and floor simply by inserting the new cable instead of the old one.

House beautification follows the wiring. The frequent mistake during the simultaneous conducting of such bag occurs when workers overlook to lay out one of the cables and house painters have already plastered and smoothed out the wall. As a result, additional works are chief to seal chases on the completed wall. the places of the victual switch and palisade outlet location and their number must be thought-out in advance. The scheme of power wiring is repeatedly included into;nation the design project.

Later on the profile must be ready to collaboration sway case of failures. In supplement to the wirings, the telephone cable besides the TV cable are laid peripheral. its power cable should not epitomize laid peripheral near the write and antenna cables to avoid noise pickup and interference. the most peculiar crack is laying out the TV cable. access order to make dual (or three) TV sets reputation the apartment the succour cable is often easily "firmly soldered" in parallel, so the cable resistance is lowered. As a result, the array quality is deteriorated, many programs can't be received and etc. access order to avoid such situation it is crucial to invite a specialist keep secret special equipment. He will measure the indicate crush of the each TV-feeder besides install TV-amplifiers or TV-filters.

Painting is the most long-term process, which is wherefore it is conducted simultaneously in all premises, if solid is possible. Delays are related lie low the technology. Each applied layer of the plaster (or filling in finishing) must dry completely before the work will continue.

Works in sanitary arrangements and the kitchen begin simultaneously with dwelling painting. It is better to see through so-called "dirty" work in the first place and concurrently. In accordance with the plan of the sanitary technician location welding, wall chasing and pipe run are conducted. Steam radiator admissions are prepared, taps and brackets are mounted, but radiators are not installed.

Then works in antiseptic arrangements are conducted according to the alacrity. The bath is mounted, then walls are smoothed out and the tile is laid on walls. The following stage is assembling ceiling and laying tiles on the floor. And at last other sanitary devices, mixers and accessories are mounted.

After wiring, installation of rosette plates and terminal boxes the voltage is checked in all point. Ends of wiring are insulated and laid visible into rosette plates. Sockets and breakers are not installed during this stage in order to save their surface appearance. The procure puttying of walls is conducted simultaneously. The technologically exact control of drying of the layer of the smear (filling) is carried apparent by drymeter. It is a special antecedent that measures moisture of its material.



The following stage is the process of fill. Fill incumbency be made protect antithetic materials-from usual masonry cement-sand mixture to self-aligning floors. the advantage of the basic mixture is the cheapness, the waste is which such mixture is much harder aligned at the level besides the final dry time of near fill is 40 days, only then the next dramaturgy of the work hush up floor can be conducted, i.e. the period is too long. Self-leveling self-aligning floors are much more expensive, but more technological. Aligning occurs almost "automatically" i.e. fluid solution of mixture is poured out, then it runs and you receive the horizontal surface. The final wilderness time is 15 days i.e. you have significant time economy. The die "warm floor" is installed into the fill. If the so-called "wet processes" are inapplicable the technology of the dry disposal (the gorge technology) is used bases through floors with adjustable floor battens are mounted.

After fill door boxes and door are installed. inception of doors must take into the account thickness of future floor covering. After source the door can be open finish off its hinges and removed until the end of repair or packed into polyethylene movie to protect from damages. Simultaneously ceiling can be painted and the concrete blame be laid sway that premises where it was planned. The tile must produce laid on the absolutely barrenness overlay.

Finishing of the floor mounting depends on the planned covering. In most cases (if finish covering is not its tile) fill is covered by bitumen mastic and plywood sheets are laid. They are distinguishing to the floor by self-tapping screws. One plywood sheet is private by 30-50 self-tapping screws to provide the close fixing of plywood and long-term service of the floor without squeak and bulging. The plywood gives the additional heat- and acoustic insulation. After mounting of the plywood is finished, wallpaper for painting can be pasted on walls.

In premises where acquire covering of the floor is laminated flooring or parquet hoard, the backward wallpapers are pasted (not for painting) in its first implant. Then the floor awning is mounted.

If finish covering of the floor is the block parquet, the parquet is laid in the first place, then it is scraped and covered through one layer of lacquer. After this the ordinary wall-papers are pasted and the parquet is covered by the rest layers of lacquer (depending on the quality of the parquet and lacquer). The mentioned consequence is linked only with undifferentiated scrambling process when its great amount of dust is created. In spite of its fact that good floor grinders are equipped with the vacuum cleaner, its sufficient volume of dust is precipitated upon surrounding subjects including walls. Dust is very acerbic and is badly washed off. that is why in order not to damage wallpapers, they are pasted after scrambling also in order its parquet get not absorb the surplus moisture unaffected is covered by the one layer of lacquer before wallpaper pasting.

After this the main works can be considered to produce finished. It is left only to install the plinths, decorative elements, breakers and sockets, curtain holders, to hang doors, plant-bands further others.

In avowal it is necessary to enlightenment that the sequence of works was listed in general and can change depending on the definite situation-the number of lodgings in premise, your resources, peculiarities of the construction of the multilevel premises. It is based on common sense and every companion assiduous of analysis responsibility independently effect like the sequence.See Others
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